Left Vs Right
Left Vs Right
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| Two sides, one shimmer: where logic meets imagination, and our minds think together |
Have you ever wondered why some people make decisions
with logic while others rely on intuition? Why some people love solving puzzles
while others prefer painting or storytelling? Or how some friends plan
everything down to the minute, while others go with the flow? These differences
might be more than personality—they could be rooted in the way our brains are
wired.
In this post, we’ll explore the fascinating world of
cerebral hemispheres: the left and right sides of the brain. From handedness to
thinking styles, and even how we process language and emotion, the story of our
brain is one of balance, mystery, and quiet collaboration. The answer may lie
in the way our brain is wired.
🧠 What Are Cerebral Hemispheres?
Each one of us at times is puzzled why he/she is
unable to take decisions more precisely the quick ones, is well explained by
the asymmetric behaviour of the cerebral hemispheres. One may possess more
analytic and logical approach while the other may have more of a creative approach
remains a mystery more so when it is depicted amongst siblings. All this is
controlled by the cerebral hemispheres of individual human beings.
The human brain as seen from above resembles the
halves of a walnut – two similar appearing, convoluted, round halves connected
at the centre (fig. 1.). The two halves are called the “Left hemisphere” and the “Right
Hemisphere”. Two halves—called hemispheres are connected by a bridge of
nerve fibers known as the corpus callosum. Think of it
like two cities with a busy highway between them. Each hemisphere controls the
opposite side of the body: the left brain controls the right hand, and vice
versa. If a person suffers a stroke or accidental brain damage to the left half
of his/her brain, then the right side of the body will be most seriously
affected and vice-versa.
However, these hemispheres not only they just control
movement—they also process information differently. Let us see how.
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| LEFT AND RIGHT HEMISPHERE |
✋ Handedness and Brain Dominance
In the brain of animals, the cerebral hemispheres are
essentially alike, or symmetrical, in function. Human cerebral hemispheres,
however, develop asymmetrically in terms of function. The most noticeable
outward effect of the asymmetry of the human brain is in handedness. For the past more than one-hundred and fifty
years or so, scientist have known that the function of language and language
related capabilities is mainly located in the left hemispheres of the majority
of individuals approximately in 98% of right handers and in about two-third of
left handers. Knowledge corresponding to the left half of the brain is
specialized for language function was largely derived from observations of the
effects of brain injuries. For e.g. an injury to the left side of the brain was
more likely to cause a loss of speech capability than an injury of equal
severity to the right side. Because speech and language are so closely linked
to thinking, reasoning, and the higher mental functions that set human beings
apart from the other creatures of the world, nineteenth century scientist named
left hemisphere the dominant or major hemisphere; the right brain, the
subordinate or the minor hemisphere. The general view, which prevailed until
fairly recently, was that the right half of
the brain was less advanced, less evolved than the left half – a
mute twin with lower level of capabilities, directed and carried along by the
verbal left hemisphere.
Most people are right-handed, which often means their
left hemisphere is more active. But handedness isn’t just about writing—it’s
linked to how we think, speak, and even feel.
Fun fact: About 90% of people
are right-handed, and scientists believe genetics and brain wiring play a role.
🔍 Split-Brain Studies: A Turning Point
A long time focus of neuroscientific study has been on
the functions of a thick nerve cable composed of millions of fibres that cross
connected the two cerebral hemispheres. This nerve cable is called corpus callosum. Earlier the corpus callosum was thought to be an
important structure. But the studies showed that the corpus callosum could be completely severed without observable
significant effect. Through a series of animal studies during 1950, conducted
mainly at the California Institute of
Technology by Roger W. Sperry et al, Ronald Myers, Colwyn Trevarthen et al. it was
established that the main function of the corpus
callosum was to provide communication between the two hemispheres so as to
allow transmission of memory and learning.
During the 1960s, extension of similar studies to
human neurosurgical patients provided further information on the function of
the corpus callosum and caused
scientists to postulate a revised view of the relative capabilities of the
halves of the human brain: that both hemispheres are involved in higher
cognitive functioning, with each half of the brain specialized in complementary
fashion for different modes of thinking, both highly complex.
The research was mainly carried out at Cal Tech by Sperry and his students Michael Gazzangia, Jerre Levy, Colwyn
Trevarthen, Robert Nebes, and others. The investigation centered on
a small group of individuals who came to be known as the commissurotomy, or “split-brain
patients”.
The Cal Tech group subsequently worked with these
patients in a series of ingenious and subtle tests that revealed the separated
functions of the two hemispheres. The test provided surprising new evidence
that each hemisphere in a sense, perceives its own reality. The verbal half of
the brain -the left brain- dominates most of the time in individuals with
intact brains as well as in the split- brain patients. Using ingenious
procedures Cal Tech group tested and
found evidence that the right, non-speaking half of the brain also experiences,
responses with feelings, and processes information on its own.
In addition, the scientists also examined the
different ways in which the two hemispheres process information. Evidence
accumulated showing that the mode of the left hemisphere is verbal and
analytical, while that of right is non-verbal and global. According to Jerre
Levy the mode of processing used by right brain is rapid, complex,
whole-pattern, spatial and perceptual-processing that is not only different
from but comparable in complexity to the left brains’ verbal analytic mode.
Additionally, Levy found indications that the two modes of processing tend to
interfere with each other preventing maximal performance.
Based on the evidence of the split-brain studies, the
view came up gradually that the both the hemispheres use high level, cognitive
modes which, though different, involve thinking, reasoning, and complex mental
functioning.
As a result of these extraordinary finding over the
past twenty-five years and more, we now know that despite our normal feeling
that we are one person – a single being – our brains are double, each half with
its own way of knowing, its own way of perceiving external reality. In a manner
of speaking, each of us has two minds, two consciousness, mediated and
integrated by the connecting cable of nerve fibres between the hemispheres.
Sometimes they cooperate with each other contributing
its special abilities and taking on the particular part of the task that is
suited to its mode of information processing. At the other times, the
hemispheres can work singly, with one half “On”, the other half more or less
“Off”. And it seems that the hemispheres may also conflict, one half attempting
to do what the other half “knows” it can do better. Furthermore, it may be that
each hemisphere has a way of keeping knowledge from the other hemisphere. It
may be as the saying goes, that the right hand truly
does not know what the left hand is doing.
As such our brain is a team of two hemispheres. Even
when divided, it finds ways to adapt and collaborate.
🧭 Left vs Right: A Gentle Comparison of Thinking Styles
A Comparison Of Left-Mode
And Right-Mode Characteristics
|
L-mode |
R-mode |
|
Verbal: Using words to name, describe,
define. |
Non-verbal: Awareness of things, but minimal
connection with words. |
|
Analytic: Figuring things out step by step
and part by part. |
Synthetic: Putting things together to form
wholes. |
|
Symbolic: Using symbols to stand for e.g.
‘+’ stands for the process of addition. |
Concrete: Relating to things as they are, at
the present movement. |
|
Abstract: Taking out a small bit of
information and using it to represent the whole thing. |
Analogic: Seeing likenesses between things,
understanding metaphoric relationship. |
|
Temporal: Keeping track with time,
sequencing one thing after another. |
Non-temporal: Without the sense of time. |
|
Logical: Drawing conclusions based on
logic: one thing following another in a logical order. |
Intuitive: Making leaps of insight often
based on incomplete patterns, hunches, feelings, or visual images. |
|
Rational |
Non-rational |
|
Digital: Using numbers. |
Spatial: Seeing where things are in
relation to other things, and how parts go together to form a whole. |
|
Linear: Thinking in terms of linked ideas,
one thought directly following another, often leading to a convergent
conclusion. |
Holistic: Seeing whole things all at once;
perceiving the overall patterns and structures, often leading to divergent
conclusion. |
🌿 Closing Reflection
It’s easy to label ourselves as “left-brained” or
“right-brained,” but the truth is more beautiful. Our brains are not
divided—they’re in dialogue. Whether we’re solving a math problem or painting a
sunset, both hemispheres are quietly collaborating. The left may favour logic
and language, while the right leans into creativity and intuition—but neither
works alone
So instead of choosing sides, let’s celebrate the
whole mind. Logical and creative. Analytical and intuitive. That’s the real
brilliance of being human. So next time you solve a math problem or write a
poem, remember: your brain isn’t choosing sides. It’s dancing between them.
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| 🧠 Hemispheres & Everyday Life Understanding how our brain’s hemispheres work isn’t just academic—it quietly shapes how we live today |
In a future post, we’ll explore how this knowledge applies to everyday life—from learning and creating to caring for our minds.



Interesting article
ReplyDeleteThanks a lot.
DeleteMany congratulations गीतांजलि mam for this informative blog. It is good
ReplyDeleteThanks a lot. Your views are highly appreciated.
DeleteHow can we stimulate both cerebral hemispheres??
ReplyDeleteAny special diet for its increased efficiency?
There is no specific diet for different hemispheres, however there are certain food items that in general improve the functioning of brain. To improve the functioning of brain however one can do mental exercises.
DeleteInterrsting.
ReplyDeleteInteresting and full of knowledge.
ReplyDeleteThanks Sir.
Delete